Final answer:
The statement that most older adults require institutional care is false, as many remain highly self-sufficient, and cultural and economic factors influence elder care decisions. Demographic groups such as Latinos, African Americans, and Asians are less likely to utilize institutional care for elderly family members.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Most older adults require institutional care' is false. While it is true that some older adults may require additional care as they age, many continue to live independently or with minimal assistance. Cultural perspectives and financial constraints play a significant role in how elder care is approached. For example, in the United States, despite some families feeling that caring for the elderly is a burden, demographic groups such as Latinos, African Americans, and Asians are least likely to place their elderly members into out-of-home assisted care. Additionally, the emergence of more flexible care options and support services, along with advancements in health care, enable more seniors to live at home longer.
Economic shifts from agrarian to industrial societies have led to younger generations moving away from family homes and into cities. Consequently, older adults are often perceived as a financial burden if they cannot contribute to a household’s income. The shift towards elder people living apart from their grown children has become more common.