Final answer:
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is the enzyme that catalyzes the given reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Superoxide dismutase is an enzyme that breaks down the powerful superoxide anions generated by aerobic metabolism. It converts O2- into H2O2 and O2. This enzyme plays an important role in limiting the damage caused by peroxidation of membrane lipids. Therefore, option D) superoxide dismutase is the correct answer.