Final answer:
Confirmation bias is the characteristic that determines whether the information about a car accident involving an older man who is hard of hearing will influence your interpretation of the events.
Step-by-step explanation:
The characteristic that determines whether the information about a car accident involving an older man who is hard of hearing will influence your interpretation of the events is your confirmation bias. Confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms your existing beliefs. In this case, if you hold certain stereotypes or beliefs about older people or those who are hard of hearing, your confirmation bias may lead you to interpret the events of the accident in a way that aligns with those beliefs.
For example, if you believe that older people are less capable drivers or that those who are hard of hearing are more likely to be at fault in accidents, you may be more inclined to assign blame to the older man involved in the accident. Your confirmation bias may cause you to overlook other factors or explanations that do not fit with your preexisting beliefs.
It's important to be aware of our biases and strive to approach situations with an open mind, considering all available information before making judgments or interpretations.