Final answer:
The term used to describe the collection of mechanisms that influence the circulation of blood is homeostatic regulation of the vascular system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe the collection of mechanisms that influence the circulation of blood is homeostatic regulation of the vascular system. Neural, endocrine, and autoregulatory mechanisms affect blood flow, blood pressure, and eventually perfusion of blood to body tissues. Neural mechanisms include the cardiovascular centers in the medulla oblongata, baroreceptors in the aorta and carotid arteries and right atrium, and associated chemoreceptors that monitor blood levels of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen ions. Endocrine controls include epinephrine and norepinephrine, as well as ADH, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone mechanism, ANH, and EPO. Autoregulation is the local control of vasodilation and constriction by chemical signals and the myogenic response.