Final answer:
In a solution made by dissolving salt in water, the water is the solvent and the salt is the solute. This combination forms a homogeneous saltwater solution. so, option C is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a small amount of salt is dissolved in a beaker of water to make a solution, the water is referred to as the solvent. In this scenario, the salt acts as the solute, which is the substance that is dissolved in the solvent to form a solution. The mixture of the solute (salt) and the solvent (water) creates a homogeneous mixture also known as a saltwater solution. The other terms like precipitate and filtrate are not applicable in this context; a precipitate would refer to an insoluble substance that comes out of a solution during a chemical reaction, and a filtrate is the liquid that passes through a filter, separating it from the solids.
A solution is made by dissolving a small amount of salt in water. In this case, the water is referred to as the solvent and the salt is referred to as the solute.
A solution is made by dissolving a small amount of salt in a beaker of water. In this case, the water is referred to as the solvent because it is the substance that dissolves the salt. The salt, on the other hand, is referred to as the solute because it is the substance that is being dissolved.