Final answer:
The claim that all Japanese cities are located in the same lowlands as its farms is false. Japan has a varied landscape with coastal cities and separate agricultural zones in rural areas. The country's urbanization is strategically planned around industrial and manufacturing sectors, distinct from farming regions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that all Japanese cities are located in the same lowlands that support Japan's farms is false. While it is true that many of Japan's cities, including the largest urban area of Tokyo, are located in coastal lowlands due to the mountainous terrain, not all cities and farming areas coincide. Japan is a country with diverse topographical features, including mountainous regions, coastal plains, and urban areas that have developed in strategic locations to maximize the use of the limited arable land available for agriculture and settlement.
Japan's most populated cities, such as Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto, are situated in regions well suited to urban development. These cities are strategically located on the coast or within extensive agricultural regions like the Kanto Plain. However, Japan also includes rural areas and small cities nestled within its mountains, indicating a separation between urban centers and some agricultural zones.
In terms of development, Japan transitioned from a feudal society to a modern industrialized nation. The government's interventions in agriculture, such as land reforms and the importation of fertilizers and farm equipment, helped to sustain food production in rural areas. Meanwhile, urbanization grew around industrial and manufacturing centers, creating a distinction between areas primarily for agriculture and those for urban and industrial development.