Final answer:
Active learners engage with the material by reflecting and thinking critically, while passive learners may skim over the material without fully engaging or questioning it.
Step-by-step explanation:
Active learners and passive learners have distinct differences in their approach to learning. Active learners engage with the material by reflecting and thinking critically, making connections between what they already know and new information. They actively seek out information and ideas that they can use to further their own thinking, writing, and speaking. On the other hand, passive learners may skim over the material without fully engaging or questioning it.