Final answer:
The two key elements to success mentioned in the textbook are a positive mindset, exemplified by traits like optimism and adaptability, and critical supports for free markets, which ensure efficient and fair economic activity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two most important elements required to be successful, as mentioned in the textbook, are a positive mindset and effective supports for free markets. A positive mindset, including qualities such as optimism, a growth-oriented approach, and adaptability, is crucial for personal development and success within an organization. Reflecting on respected individuals and emulating their attitude can significantly benefit one's professional journey. On the other hand, supports for free markets, such as regulatory frameworks and infrastructure, are essential to maintaining healthy competition and efficient market performance. Balancing personal development with an understanding of broader economic systems is key to achieving success.
Within a work environment, having a positive mindset helps in overcoming challenges and continuous learning, both of which are important for career growth. Regarding the free market supports, interventions that foster a competitive but fair market environment, like property rights and regulatory measures to prevent monopolistic practices, are deemed essential for a thriving market economy. These elements ensure that markets operate efficiently and that businesses can innovate and grow in a stable and predictable environment.