Final answer:
The statement about the difficulty of voter registration contributing to low voter turnout in the US is true. The US has lower voter turnout rates than many other democratic industrialized countries, and compulsory voting laws in countries like Belgium, Turkey, and Australia contribute to their higher voter turnout rates.
Step-by-step explanation:
One reason the US has such a low voter turnout compared to other wealthy countries is that it is indeed more challenging to register to vote. Factors such as the requirement to register several days to a month in advance, varying by state, contribute to this difficulty. Compared to nations with automatic or same-day registration, these hurdles can decrease voter participation.
For question 5, it is false that voting rates are higher in the United States than in most democratic industrialized countries, including Sweden and South Korea. In fact, America ranks 30th out of 35 OECD countries in terms of voter turnout.
Regarding question 8, Belgium, Turkey, and Australia have higher voter turnout rates than the United States due to compulsory voting laws. These laws require citizens to vote or face a penalty, significantly boosting participation rates.
Additionally, the National Commission on Voting Rights found that simpler state registration laws lead to higher voter registration and turnout, emphasizing the impact of registration complexity on voter participation.