Final answer:
Women generally have longer life spans than men, which is true, but this does not equate to better health. The claim about women's incapacity during wartime is falsely generalizing. About voting rights, no state constitution in the Revolutionary Era allowed women to vote, which is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
Regarding the health and longevity of women compared to men, it is true that women generally have longer life expectancies than men, as reflected in demographic statistics. However, this does not necessarily correlate with better health throughout those longer lives; in many aspects, women report poorer health outcomes compared to men. Multiple factors contribute to this paradox, including biological differences, social determinants of health, and access to healthcare. It is essential to differentiate between life expectancy and overall health quality.
Addressing the statement about women during wartime (Exercise 8.3.2), it is a false generalization that many women found themselves incapable of handling the burdens of war when their husbands and fathers went off to fight. Women have repeatedly shown resilience and capability in managing both home fronts and even engaging in wartime efforts directly throughout history.
For Exercise 9.1.4, it is true that no state constitution in the Revolutionary Era allowed women the right to vote. This right was not recognized until the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, which prohibited any United States citizen from being denied the right to vote on the basis of sex.