Final answer:
The Great Migration is true; it involved large-scale movement of African Americans from the South to the North between 1910 and 1970 for better opportunities and to escape racial segregation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the Great Migration North brought huge numbers of African Americans from the rural south to the urban north between 1910 and 1970 is true. This movement was driven by both a desire to escape the entrenched system of racial segregation and violence in the American South, known as Jim Crow laws, and the lure of industrial job opportunities in Northern cities.
During World War I, roughly half a million African Americans moved North to take advantage of wartime employment in Northern factories. In total, about 1.5 million African Americans migrated between 1910 and 1930, but the movement continued over the decades, especially during World War II and post-war period due to the mechanization of agriculture and continued socio-economic push and pull factors.
The Great Migration dramatically reshaped the demographic distribution of African Americans in the United States, with significant populations settling in major cities such as Chicago, New York, and Detroit. This migration also had lasting impacts on urban culture and politics.