Final answer:
The Puritans, whose descendants founded New England, and the Royalists, whose dream founded Virginia, differed in their religious motivations, migration patterns, and attitudes towards church and governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Puritans, whose descendants founded New England, and the Royalists, whose dream founded Virginia, were different in several ways.
- Religious Motivations: The Puritans were driven by religious motives and sought to establish a community based on their vision of reformed Protestantism. They believed in strict adherence to Calvinist doctrine and created a society focused on the church and religious practices. On the other hand, the Royalists were primarily motivated by economic opportunities and sought profit through tobacco cultivation in Virginia.
- Migration: Many Puritans migrated to New England with their families, looking to build a new English Israel and create a model for the rest of the Christian world. In contrast, the Royalists who settled in Virginia were often single adventurers seeking economic success.
- Attitude Towards Church and Governance: The Puritans established the Congregational Church in New England, where each congregation made decisions for itself. They valued community and sought to practice their religious beliefs without persecution. On the other hand, the Royalists did not prioritize religious conformity and were more focused on economic pursuits.