Final answer:
Abraham Lincoln did believe in immediate emancipation but favored a gradual approach to ending slavery by encouraging apprenticeship systems and possible colonization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Abraham Lincoln did not believe in immediate emancipation of all slaves. While he was against the institution of slavery, he favored a gradual approach to ending it. In 1863, Lincoln encouraged the adoption of apprenticeship systems for freed people and even supported the idea of colonization to ease tensions between blacks and whites. He believed that a slower transition to freedom would benefit both the black and white populations and hoped that it would also lead to a shorter conflict.