Final answer:
The three correct stages of writing are prewriting, writing, and post-writing, which make up a recursive and refined writing process.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct stages of writing are listed in option 3, which are prewriting, writing, and post-writing. The writing process is often misunderstood as a linear sequence; however, it is indeed a recursive one. Writers might start with prewriting to generate ideas, move on to writing a draft, and then enter post-writing stages, which include revising and editing. It is common to move back and forth between these stages, reviewing and refining work multiple times to achieve polished compositions. Prewriting can involve brainstorming or outlining, while post-writing consists of revising for clarity, organization, and correctness, as well as proofreading for errors.