Final answer:
The Great Compromise resolved a conflict between small and large states by creating a bicameral Congress, with the Senate providing equal representation and the House representing populations proportionally.
Step-by-step explanation:
Resolution of the Dispute Between Small and Large States:
The conflict between small states and large states during the formation of the US government was resolved by the Connecticut Compromise, also known as the Great Compromise. This compromise led to a two-chamber, or bicameral, Congress, with the Senate offering equal representation for all states and the House of Representatives providing representation based on population.
The Compromise represented a pivotal moment in American history, directly impacting the formation and structure of the U.S. Constitution. Also known as the Connecticut Compromise, this proposal suggested a bicameral Congress with different apportionment in each house. The upper house, the Senate, would have two members from each state, while the lower house, the House of Representatives, would have representation proportional to each state's population.