Final answer:
The correct answer is option C. Disability Services.
Step-by-step explanation:
Students that have physical, psychological, or learning disabilities, such as hearing and sight problems, anxiety, auto-immune disorders, and those on the autism spectrum, often require additional academic supports to succeed in their educational pursuits. The correct answer to the question is: C. Disability Services. Disability Services are specialized departments within educational institutions that provide the necessary accommodations and support to ensure that students with disabilities have equal access to education. They work to create inclusive learning environments and may offer services such as alternative assessment opportunities, assistive technologies, and personalized academic guidance.
For instance, students with dyslexia may receive help with reading and writing through specialized tutoring or tools, and students with dysgraphia may be allowed to take oral exams or use computers for writing tasks. Alongside these academic accommodations, mental health support is also critical, as conditions like anxiety and OCD can significantly impact a student's ability to learn effectively. It is essential to recognize that while disability services provide the primary support for academic needs, crossover with counseling services can address mental health and educational planning.
As reported by the National Council on Disability, improvements have been made in the education of students with disabilities, with graduation rates increasing over time. However, there is still a need for more comprehensive support and diagnosis to bridge any gaps and lessen disparities among different groups. It is vital to continue raising awareness about the varied educational requirements and to advocate for the resources and support necessary for all students to achieve academic success regardless of disability.