Final answer:
To compute the Wronskian W(x) for the set of functions { y1, y2 } = { xlnx, x²lnx }, you must first find their derivatives and then substitute them into the determinant formula. The resulting determinant will give you the Wronskian.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Wronskian of a set of functions is a determinant used in the study of differential equations to determine whether a set of solutions is linearly independent. If you are given a set of functions, { y1, y2 } = { xlnx, x²lnx } for x > 0, you can compute the Wronskian, W(x), by setting up the following determinant:
W(x) =
| y1 y2 |
| y1' y2' |
Which translates to:
W(x) =
| xlnx x²lnx |
| d/dx(xlnx) d/dx(x²lnx) |
First we calculate the derivatives:
- The derivative of y1 is y1' = lnx + 1
- The derivative of y2 is y2' = 2xlnx + x
Now, we substitute these derivatives back into the determinant:
W(x) =
| xlnx x²lnx |
| lnx + 1 2xlnx + x |
And we compute the determinant by cross multiplication:
W(x) = (xlnx)(2xlnx + x) - (x²lnx)(lnx + 1)
Simplify this expression to find the Wronskian W(x). Remember, when you compute the determinant, you multiply the main diagonal terms and subtract the product of the off-diagonal terms.