Question

According to the attribution theorist Kelley (1973), what three types of information do we use when we make attributions for other people's behavior?

a) Internal, external, and situational information
b) Stable, unstable, and personal information
c) Consensus, consistency, and distinctiveness information
d) Primacy, recency, and anchoring information

Answer 1

Kelley (1973) proposed that we use consensus, consistency, and distinctiveness information to make attributions about others' behaviors.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the attribution theorist Kelley (1973), the three types of information we use when making attributions for other people's behavior are c) Consensus, consistency, and distinctiveness information. Consensus refers to how similarly other people behave in the same situation. If many people react the same way, the consensus is high. Consistency is about how frequently the observed behavior occurs in the same situation.

If a person reacts the same way repeatedly, the behavior is considered consistent. Distinctiveness assesses whether the behavior is specific to a particular situation. When the behavior only occurs in one situation, it is seen as distinctive.