Final answer:
The followers of Alexander Hamilton were indeed the Federalist Party, which is a true statement. The Federalists advocated for a robust central government and broader constitutional interpretation. The Federalist Party, during Washington and Adams' presidencies, contrasted with the Jeffersonian Republicans who supported a more limited government.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the followers of Alexander Hamilton constituted the Federalist Party is true. The Federalist Party was formed during the early years of the United States around the leadership of Alexander Hamilton. This party favored a strong central government and a loose interpretation of the Constitution, endorsing the creation of a national bank and federally funded internal improvements as legitimate functions of the government. They sought to promote the interests of the merchants, manufacturers, and the wealthy, believing this would benefit the nation as a whole and provide social stability.
In contrast, the Democratic-Republicans, sometimes referred to as Republicans, were the opposition party led by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. They advocated for a more limited central government, fearing that too much power could lead to corruption and tyranny, potentially trampling on the rights of the people.
During the presidencies of George Washington and John Adams, the Federalist Party was the majority power, but their vision of America was challenged by the Republicans. Issues such as the interpretation of the Constitution, the nation's economic direction led by Hamilton's plans, and foreign policy during events like the French Revolution were central to the discord between the Federalists and the Republicans.