Final answer:
The cognitive perspective in psychology focuses on thinking, language, problem-solving, decision-making, and reasoning.The correct answer to the question is b) Cognitive perspective.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is b) Cognitive perspective.
The cognitive perspective in psychology focuses on thinking, language, problem-solving, decision-making, and reasoning. It emphasizes the role of mental processes in shaping behavior and how individuals process and interpret information from their environment. This perspective seeks to understand how people acquire knowledge, make decisions, solve problems, and use language to communicate.
For example, a cognitive psychologist may study how individuals use logic and reasoning to solve a math problem, or how language development influences a child's ability to communicate effectively.