Question

Imagine that the editor of your local newspaper writes a column supporting a reduction in government intervention with a transfer of more rights to individual citizens. The editor bases this argument on the assumption that people are rational beings who will fulfill their maximum potential as long as others do not infringe on their basic human needs. This editor's views reflect those seen in

a) Behaviorism
b) Humanistic psychology
c) Psychoanalytic theory
d) Cognitive psychology

Answer 1

The editor's views align with humanistic psychology, which emphasizes human potential and was a response to behaviorism and psychoanalytic theory, embodied by psychologists like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers.

Step-by-step explanation:

The views expressed by the editor of your local newspaper, which promote a reduction in government intervention and a transferal of more rights to individual citizens, reflect those seen in humanistic psychology. This perspective within psychology emphasizes the innate potential for good in all humans and the belief that people will fulfill their maximum potential when not impeded by others. Humanistic psychology emerged as a response to the deterministic nature of both behaviorism and psychoanalytic theory, advocating for personal control, intentionality, and a basic predisposition towards good.

Prominent proponents of humanistic psychology, like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, focus on the growth potential of healthy individuals and believe that humans strive for self-actualization, reaching their fullest potential.