Question

The word-association test became a standard projective technique and inspired the development of the Rorschach inkblot test and lie detection techniques.

a) True
b) False

Answer 1

The assertion linking the word-association test to the inspiration for the Rorschach inkblot test and lie detection is false; the Rorschach is a projective test aimed at uncovering unconscious thoughts and has a distinct methodology and purpose.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that the word-association test inspired the development of the Rorschach inkblot test and lie detection techniques is false. The Rorschach test, developed in 1921 by Hermann Rorschach, is a projective test that uses symmetrical inkblot cards to reveal a person's unconscious desires, fears, and struggles, through their interpretations of the inkblots.

Unlike the word-association test, the Rorschach has been standardized and is used to measure psychological conditions such as depression, psychosis, and anxiety. Projective tests like the Rorschach and the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) utilize ambiguous stimuli to assess unconscious processes and are different from structured inventories like the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), which features true/false questions to create clinical profiles.