Final answer:
Jung's theory of personality differs from Freud's in terms of the role of the unconscious mind, the importance of childhood experiences, the influence of parental relationships, and the significance of sexual instincts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jung's theory of personality differs sharply from Freud's concerning the:
- Role of the unconscious mind: Freud believed that the unconscious mind had a significant impact on personality, while Jung believed that the collective unconscious, which contains shared archetypes and symbols, was more influential.
- Importance of childhood experiences: While both Freud and Jung recognized the importance of childhood experiences, Jung disagreed with Freud's emphasis on childhood sexuality as the primary motivator of personality development.
- Influence of parental relationships: Both Freud and Jung recognized the influence of parental relationships on personality, but their theories differed in terms of the specific aspects they emphasized.
- Significance of sexual instincts: Freud's theory placed a strong emphasis on the significance of sexual instincts in shaping personality, while Jung focused more on other motivational factors.