Question

Beatrice finds that one person working alone can skip about 100 pounds of corn kernels per minute. When people work in groups, each person's output drops to about 80 pounds per minute. What is the group process called?

a) Group synergy
b) Collective decrement
c) Social loafing
d) Efficiency decline

Answer 1

Social loafing is the phenomenon where individuals exert less effort in a group setting when their individual performance is not evaluated separately from the group.

Step-by-step explanation:

When people work in groups and their individual performance cannot be evaluated separately from the group, they may exert less effort, causing a decline in performance. This phenomenon is referred to as Social Loafing. It involves a reduction in individual output on tasks where contributions are pooled and individuals become less motivated to perform well because their efforts are not evaluated.