Final answer:
The main criterion not used to define abnormality is Involuntary behavior. Normal criteria include atypicality, harmfulness, and cultural relativity. Involuntary behavior is not a standalone indicator of abnormality. The correct option is d) Involuntary behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
The criterion of abnormality that is not commonly accepted as a way to determine whether an emotion, thought, or behavior is abnormal is d) Involuntary behavior. The commonly referenced criteria used to determine if something is considered abnormal typically include atypicality, which refers to how rare or uncommon the behavior is; harmfulness, which assesses whether the behavior causes distress or harm to the individual or others, and cultural relativity, which considers the behavior in the context of the individual's cultural norms.
Involuntary behavior is not typically used as a standalone criterion for abnormality because many behaviors, whether considered normal or abnormal, can be involuntary. It's important to evaluate the totality of circumstances and the cultural context before deeming a behavior as abnormal. Atypicality refers to behaviors that are considered rare or unusual in a particular context. Harmfulness refers to behaviors that cause distress or harm to oneself or others. Cultural relativity recognizes that what is considered abnormal can vary across different cultures.