Final answer:
Individuals with a powerful fear of public humiliation or embarrassment likely suffer from social anxiety disorder, which can severely impact their social interactions and daily living. Therapy, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy, is the primary treatment to help overcome this disorder. Accurate diagnosis of anxiety disorders is essential for effective treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option : d
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an extreme fear of social situations where one might be judged or scrutinized by others. This disorder can lead to people avoiding social interactions, which can impact their ability to perform daily tasks and maintain relationships. Unlike occasional nervousness, social anxiety disorder involves intense, persistent fears that can last for months or even years. Sufferers may have a strong fear of speaking in public, meeting new people, or even eating and drinking in front of others.
Treatment for social anxiety disorder often includes therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which helps individuals challenge and overcome their fears. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed. The importance of differentiating between various anxiety disorders is critical for proper diagnosis and treatment. Each condition, including panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and agoraphobia, has unique symptoms and treatment approaches. Accurate diagnosis is vital for effective therapy.