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This is a strategy that involves relating new information to something you already know.

a. elaborative rehearsal
b. priming
c. elaborative association
d. rote rehearsal

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Final answer:

Elaborative rehearsal is a memory strategy that involves relating new information to something you already know.

Step-by-step explanation:

Elaborative rehearsal is a memory strategy that involves relating new information to something you already know. It helps in the process of moving information from short-term memory to long-term memory.

For example, if you meet someone from Arizona and want to remember their area code, 520, you can link it to the knowledge that 520 is an area code for Arizona. This way, you can remember the area code through elaborative rehearsal.

Elaborative rehearsal is a more effective memory technique compared to rote rehearsal, which involves simple repetition. By linking new information to existing knowledge, elaborative rehearsal deepens understanding and strengthens the memory trace.

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