Final answer:
Edward Titchener is associated with structuralism, which focused on the contents of mental processes rather than their function. Students of Wundt conducted experiments to study reaction times and measure cognitive experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
c) Structuralism
Wilhelm Wundt's student Edward Titchener is associated with structuralism, which focused on the contents of mental processes rather than their function. Structuralism aimed to break down conscious experience into its component parts, and students of Wundt conducted experiments to study reaction times and measure cognitive experiences.