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Rats whose mothers were attentive and licked them more frequently as pups tend to...

a) Develop better problem-solving skills
b) Display more aggressive behaviors
c) Have lower levels of stress hormones
d) Exhibit reduced social behavior

User Robertjd
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Rats whose mothers were attentive and licked them more frequently as pups tend to have lower levels of stress hormones.

Step-by-step explanation:

Rats whose mothers were attentive and licked them more frequently as pups tend to have lower levels of stress hormones. This was demonstrated in a study where rat pups received either abusive or normal treatment during postnatal days 8-12. The abusive treatment resulted in depressive-like symptoms during adolescence and increased activation of the amygdala. This suggests that maternal care plays a role in the development of stress responses in rats.

User Lasse Espeholt
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