Final answer:
The correct answer is option b) Adolescents in Western cultures spend more time on leisure activities than those in non-Western cultures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The patterns of how adolescents use their time can vary significantly across different cultures. For instance, one true statement regarding the use of time by adolescents around the world is that adolescents in Western cultures spend more time on leisure activities than those in non-Western cultures. This can be attributed to the individualistic nature of Western societies, which often prioritize personal time and leisure.
In contrast, collectivistic cultures, such as some Asian societies, place a greater emphasis on communal activities and responsibilities, which may reduce the amount of time available for leisure. Additionally, screen media consumption also varies with cultural norms and economic factors, making it less likely that a simple statement about screen media use among non-Western adolescents is universally true.
It's also important to note that differences in peer interaction are observed across cultures. For example, in some cultures, adolescents may spend more time in group settings while in others individual activities might be more common. Moreover, adolescent homework patterns can differ depending on the educational demands and expectations of their specific cultural context.