Question

Which of the following statements would most likely be made by Sigmund Freud?

a. "Personality development is primarily influenced by the collective unconscious."
b. "Conscious awareness is the key to understanding human behavior."
c. "The ego mediates between the id and superego, balancing our desires and morals."
d. "The humanistic perspective emphasizes the role of early childhood experiences in shaping personality."

Answer 1

Sigmund Freud would likely say that 'The ego mediates between the id and superego, balancing our desires and morals.' This statement reflects his belief in the three components of personality and their interactions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that would most likely be made by Sigmund Freud is option c: "The ego mediates between the id and superego, balancing our desires and morals." Freud's psychodynamic theory of personality is centered on the idea that our personality is shaped by the interaction of three components: the id, ego, and superego. The id contains our basic instinctual drives and desires, the superego contains our morals and societal norms, and the ego is the conscious self that balances the demands of the id and superego while dealing with reality. Freud also believed that personality develops through a series of psychosexual stages, and highlighted the importance of early childhood experiences in shaping an individual's personality.