Final answer:
The hypothesis that links child abuse and neglect to future abusiveness in adults is known as the cycle of violence hypothesis, indicating a perpetuation of abusive behaviors through generations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The hypothesis that states that abuse and neglect of children lead them to be predisposed to abusiveness as adults is the cycle of violence hypothesis. This concept suggests that individuals who experience abuse or witness domestic violence during their childhood are more likely to exhibit similar behaviors in their adult relationships.
This pattern entails a generational continuity of abusive behaviors, as the cycle of violence and maltreatment is perpetuated. Studies have shown a correlation between early exposure to violence and later behavioral issues, including a predisposition to abuse others. Approximately 30 percent of abused children will later abuse their children, highlighting the transgenerational nature of this problem.
These findings underscore the importance of interventions and support not only for victims but also for at-risk families to break the cycle of violence. It is also crucial for society to address this issue collectively, given that the repercussions of child abuse extend beyond the individuals directly involved, affecting healthcare, education, and criminal justice systems on a societal level.