Question

Asch's studies revealed that people conform to the opinions and behaviors of other people

a) To assert their individuality
b) To challenge the group
c) To avoid social rejection
d) Only in high-stakes situations

Answer 1

In Asch's studies, people conform to the opinions and behaviors of other people due to normative social influence to fit in and avoid social rejection.

Step-by-step explanation:

In Asch's studies, he found that people conform to the opinions and behaviors of other people due to normative social influence. This means that individuals conform to the group norm to fit in, feel good, and be accepted by the group. People want to be liked and avoid social rejection, which leads them to conform to the group even if they don't agree with it. Asch concluded that conformity is more likely to happen when the group size is larger, there is a lack of dissenters, and responses are made in public. For example, in Asch's line judgment task, participants conformed to the incorrect answer given by the majority of the group due to normative social influence.