Question

During her psychology test, Kelsey could not remember the meaning of the term implicit memory. Surprisingly, she did remember that the term appeared on the fourth line of a left-hand page in her textbook. Her memory of the words on the page is best explained by __?

a) Sensory memory
b) Explicit memory
c) Iconic memory
d) Eidetic memory

Answer 1

Kelsey's memory of where 'implicit memory' was located in her textbook is an example of explicit memory, which involves conscious recall of information, similar to retrieving files from a computer's hard drive. Unlike implicit memory, explicit memory is actively and consciously accessed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Kelsey's memory of the term implicit memory and its location in her textbook aligns with the concept of explicit memory. Explicit memory, also known as declarative memory, involves the conscious recall of information that one has learned and can declare. It can be broken down into two categories: episodic memory, which pertains to personal experiences, and semantic memory, which relates to general knowledge and facts.

When Kelsey recalls where the term was located in her textbook, she is engaging her explicit memory because she is actively trying to retrieve a certain piece of learned information. This form of memory storage is akin to accessing files saved on a computer's hard drive; it's not immediately present in one's short-term memory but can usually be retrieved consciously. This differs from implicit memory as the latter involves retention of information without conscious thought, influencing our behavior and skills without our active awareness.