Final answer:
Maya is likely a savant, which refers to individuals with mental disabilities who demonstrate exceptional abilities in specific areas like music. The correct option is d) A savant
Step-by-step explanation:
Twenty-five-year-old Maya is mentally limited and cannot read or write but can reproduce complex musical selections precisely on the piano after hearing them just once. It is likely that Maya is a savant.
A savant is an individual who, despite significant mental disabilities, exhibits extraordinary abilities in certain areas, such as music or mathematics.
Maya's ability to play music by ear is a common skill associated with savant syndrome. This condition is distinct from being a prodigy, which typically refers to a young person with exceptional talent or ability, where there is no accompanying developmental disability.
It also differs from amnesia, which is a loss of memory, and being a linguist, which suggests proficiency in multiple languages. The correct option is d) A savant