Final answer:
The term referring to the change of energy from one type to another type such as electrical to mechanical is called energy transformation, evidenced by how a photovoltaic cell transforms solar to electrical energy and how an electric motor turns electrical into mechanical energy. so, option C is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term you are looking for that refers to changing energy of one type into energy of another type, such as turning electrical energy into mechanical energy, is energy transformation. This is depicted accurately in several of the options you've provided:
- a. Kinetic energy is being transformed into potential energy.
- b. Potential energy is being transformed into kinetic energy.
- c. Work is being transformed into kinetic energy.
- d. Kinetic energy is being transformed into work.
For instance, in a photovoltaic cell, the energy transformation that takes place is from solar energy to electrical energy. Similarly, an electric motor, as described in your choices, transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy. These transformations reveal the diverse ways in which energy shifts from one form to another across different systems and technologies.