Final answer:
The capacity of short-term memory, also known as working memory, is 7 plus or minus 2 items according to George Miller's research. However, more recent research suggests that the capacity of working memory is 4 plus or minus 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The capacity of short-term memory (also known as working memory) was reported by George Miller in his 1956 paper to be 7 plus or minus 2 items. This means that, on average, people can remember between 5 to 9 items in their short-term memory. However, more recent research has found that the capacity of working memory is 4 plus or minus 1.