Question

____________ focuses on the present and assumes that people observe the world and the people around them, make assumptions and inferences based on these observations, and then decide how to respond.

a) Psychodynamic therapy
b) Humanistic therapy
c) Cognitive therapy
d) Behavioral therapy

Answer 1

The correct answer is cognitive therapy, which focuses on observing the world, making assumptions and inferences, and deciding how to respond.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is c) Cognitive therapy. Cognitive therapy focuses on the present and assumes that people observe the world and the people around them, make assumptions and inferences based on these observations, and then decide how to respond. It is a type of therapy that helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and beliefs that contribute to their emotional distress.

Answer 2

Cognitive therapy focuses on the present and assumes that people observe the world and the people around them, make assumptions and inferences based on these observations, and then decide how to respond. The correct answer is C.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cognitive therapy focuses on the present and assumes that people observe the world and the people around them, make assumptions and inferences based on these observations, and then decide how to respond. It emphasizes the role of thoughts, beliefs, and interpretations in shaping behavior and emotions. For example, if someone with social anxiety believes that others are constantly judging them, they may avoid social situations. Cognitive therapy would aim to challenge and modify these negative thoughts and beliefs to help reduce anxiety. The correct answer is C.