Final answer:
The primary purpose of using certain medications during drug withdrawal is to manage and control symptoms such as shakiness and anxiety. These medications help ease the withdrawal process and prevent severe health consequences. So the correct answer is option (C).
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary purpose of using certain medications in the context of drug withdrawal is (c) to control symptoms such as shakiness and anxiety. Drug withdrawal can include a range of negative symptoms when the use of the substance is reduced or stopped. These symptoms can be the opposite of the effects of the drug, as seen with withdrawal from sedatives, which can produce arousal and agitation.
Medications are used during drug withdrawal to help manage these symptoms, making the process safer and more tolerable for the person experiencing withdrawal. For example, in the case of an opioid withdrawal, a person might be prescribed methadone to manage their symptoms. Addiction, dependence, and rehabilitation are critical aspects to understand when discussing the use of medications during withdrawal.
These substances create a physical and/or psychological dependence that, when the user stops taking them, results in withdrawal symptoms. Controlled medications can sometimes act as substitutes or treatments to ease withdrawal and prevent severe symptoms, such as seizures or intense cravings, which can be life-threatening or lead to relapse.
It is essential that individuals undergoing withdrawal do so under medical supervision to prevent serious consequences. Psychoactive drugs play a therapeutic role in managing various psychiatric conditions, as exemplified by their use in treating anxiety, depression, attention deficit disorder, and other disorders.