Question

The largest regions of the brain that are primarily involved in higher mental functions such as learning and thinking are called the __?

a) Cerebellum
b) Medulla
c) Cerebral cortex
d) Hypothalamus

Answer 1

The cerebral cortex is the largest region of the brain involved in higher mental functions, including learning, thinking, and language.

Step-by-step explanation:

The largest regions of the brain primarily involved in higher mental functions such as learning and thinking are called the cerebral cortex. This area, a thin layer of gray matter on the outside of the cerebrum, is responsible for functions like attention, memory, language, speech, sensation, judgment, and abstract reasoning. It is divided into four primary lobes: the frontal, temporal, occipital, and parietal lobes, each associated with different functions. Furthermore, the cerebral cortex is significantly involved in multimodal integration areas.