Question

To compare the pace of life in different countries, investigators measured the speed at which post clerks completed a simple request. This best illustrates the use of __?

a) Naturalistic observation
b) Experimental research
c) Case studies
d) Cross-cultural surveys

Answer 1

The method of measuring the speed of post clerks to compare the pace of life across countries is an example of Cross-cultural surveys, which collect data in natural settings across different cultures to understand social patterns.

Step-by-step explanation:

Investigators measuring the speed at which post clerks completed a simple request to compare the pace of life in different countries are employing a method best illustrated by d) Cross-cultural surveys.

This technique involves traveling to different cultures and observing subjects in their natural environments, which is illustrated in sociological research. The data collected through this method represents a realistic setting, offering unique insights into the behavior of individuals in various cultures, although it may lack the capacity to genuinely control variables as in experimental research.

While naturalistic observation similarly involves studying behavior in its natural context, a cross-cultural survey is distinct as it systematically collects data across different cultures to understand broader social patterns. This aligns with symbolic interactionism, where researchers often engage in participant observation to gain a nuanced view of social interactions.