Question

Your mother has recently undergone testing by a memory specialist. The doctor tells her that her test results show that her encoding and storage functions are fine, but that her _____ function, which is one of the three fundamental processes involved in memory, is not functioning well.

a) Retrieval
b) Consolidation
c) Recognition
d) Forgetting

Answer 1

The memory function not working well for the mother, given that encoding and storage are fine, is retrieval. It is the process of bringing stored information back to conscious awareness. The correct answer is a) Retrieval.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question concerning your mother's memory situation is addressing one of the three fundamental processes involved in memory according to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model. These processes are encoding, storage, and retrieval. Your mother's encoding and storage functions are fine, but she seems to be experiencing difficulty with the retrieval function. Retrieval is the act of getting information out of memory storage and back into conscious awareness. This can happen through recall, which is accessing information without cues, or through recognition, which involves identifying previously learned information upon encountering it again.

Since the other processes of memory (encoding and storage) are functioning well for your mother, and given the multiple-choice options provided, the correct answer to fill in the blank would be (a) retrieval. So, the correct answer is a) Retrieval.