Question

Even though he knows his father is working hard on a writing project and needs to focus, young Paulie comes into the room and asks, "Daddy, can you read me a story?" After his father says that he will read in a few minutes, Paulie immediately starts whining, "but I want a story nowwwww.!" In this case, Paulie is acting from the _____________ component of his personality. a) Ego

b) Id

c) Superego

d) Libido

Answer 1

Young Paulie is acting from the id component of his personality by demanding immediate gratification, regardless of his father's situation, which is consistent with Freudian psychoanalytic theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

Paulie's behavior in this scenario can be attributed to the id component of his personality. The id is the part of our personality that is present from birth and operates on the 'pleasure principle,' seeking immediate gratification. Paulie's desire to have a story read to him immediately, without considering his father's need to focus on work, reflects the impulsive and instant gratification-seeking nature of the id.

In the scenario presented, young Paulie is acting from the id component of his personality when he whines for a story now, despite knowing his father is busy. Sigmund Freud's model of the psyche divides personality into three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego.

The id is responsible for our basic drives and seeks immediate gratification, operating on the pleasure principle. It does not consider the reality or the appropriateness of the situation, which is the role of the ego, balancing the id's desires with the moral standards of the superego.

A child's id is quite dominant, as they have not yet fully developed the other aspects of their personality that regulate these primitive impulses. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Paulie is acting from the id component of his personality.