Final answer:
The tendency described in the question is known as the echo chamber effect, where individuals are exposed mainly to information that aligns with their existing beliefs. This often occurs on social media platforms. To overcome this effect, it is important to seek out diverse viewpoints and engage in critical thinking.
Step-by-step explanation:
The strong tendency described in your question is called echo chamber. An echo chamber refers to a situation where individuals are exposed mainly to information and viewpoints that align with their existing beliefs, creating a reinforcing feedback loop. This phenomenon commonly occurs on social media platforms, where algorithms prioritize content that matches users' preferences, resulting in a limited exposure to diverse perspectives.
For example, if someone holds a specific political belief, they may primarily follow and interact with like-minded individuals and organizations on social media. As a result, they are constantly exposed to content that aligns with their political views, reinforcing and intensifying their beliefs. This can lead to polarization and a lack of exposure to contrasting opinions or critical thinking.
To combat the echo chamber effect, it's important to actively seek out diverse viewpoints, engage in civil discussions with individuals holding different opinions, and critically evaluate the information we consume.