Final answer:
The leader of the literary types in London who was also looked up to by many younger poets known as "Sons of Ben" and later known as Cavalier Poets was Ben Jonson. Ben Jonson was a renowned poet and playwright who became a prominent figure in the Elizabethan and Jacobean era.
Step-by-step explanation:
The leader of the literary types in London who was also looked up to by many younger poets known as "Sons of Ben" and later known as Cavalier Poets was Ben Jonson.
Ben Jonson was a renowned poet and playwright who became a prominent figure in the Elizabethan and Jacobean era. He was known for his witty and satirical plays, such as "Volpone" and "The Alchemist". Jonson's influence on younger poets, such as Robert Herrick and Richard Lovelace, established him as a leader of the Cavalier Poets.
By embracing classical standards and adapting them to contemporary tastes, Jonson and the Cavalier Poets contributed to the literary landscape of London during this period.