Final answer:
Kazuo Ishiguro won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2017 for his contributions to the literary field, acknowledged by the Swedish Academy as part of the prestigious international awards established by Alfred Nobel.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kazuo Ishiguro won the Nobel Prize in Literature. This acclaimed international award is part of the annual awards established in the will of Alfred Nobel and is arguably the most prestigious literary honor worldwide. The prize celebrates an author whose body of work contributes significantly to the field of literature.
The Nobel Prize in Literature is given by the Swedish Academy and recognizes an individual for their lifetime achievements in writing. While Ishiguro has garnered several accolades throughout his career, it was in 2017 that he received the Nobel Prize, affirming his position as a leading figure in the literary world. His novels, characterized by their thematic depth and narrative innovation, often explore memory, time, and self-delusion.
In contrast to the Nobel Prize, the Pulitzer Prize focuses on literature, journalism, and music within the United States, while the Booker and Hugo Awards honor achievements in specific genres of literature.