Final answer:
The statement that parables are complex stories with a moral or religious lesson is true; parables provide simple stories with deeper meanings, similar to Aesop's Fables and 'The Allegory of the Cave' by Socrates.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that parables are complex stories from which a moral or religious lesson is drawn is true. Parables are indeed simple stories that carry a deeper moral or religious meaning. They are not as complex as other literary forms that employ characters, settings, and actions to explore multifaceted issues without straightforward resolutions. A well-known example is Aesop's Fables which imparts lessons through storytelling. Similarly, allegories are a literary device that uses characters as symbols to represent larger truths or ideas, as seen in the famous 'Allegory of the Cave' by Socrates. Literature, in its richness, often addresses complex human conditions and moral dilemmas through various narrative techniques, making it an exploration of truth rather than a mere transmission of clear-cut moral dictums.