Final answer:
The advances and problems that occurred in England as a result of the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution brought economic growth and technological advancements to England, but also exacerbated social inequalities and led to numerous societal problems that needed to be addressed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The advances and problems that occurred in England as a result of the Industrial Revolution and the government's laissez-faire policy can be discussed in terms of both economic and societal impacts. Economically, the Industrial Revolution brought about significant advancements in manufacturing and technology, leading to increased production and economic growth. However, it also resulted in poor working conditions, exploitation of labor, and income inequalities. Socially, the Industrial Revolution led to mass urbanization as people migrated from rural areas to cities in search of employment.
While urbanization provided opportunities for some, it also caused overcrowding, poverty, and unsanitary living conditions. Moreover, the laissez-faire policy of the government meant that there was minimal regulation on working conditions, wages, and safety standards, resulting in the suffering of the working class. In essence, the Industrial Revolution and the laissez-faire policy had both positive and negative consequences for England. While it brought economic growth and technological advancements, it also exacerbated social inequalities and led to numerous societal problems that needed to be addressed.