Question

When Susan learned that infants in Mayan families in Guatemala often sleep in their mother's bed until the child is two or three years old, she was surprised and expressed her belief that the practice was unhealthy as compared to the U.S. custom of separating infants and adults at night. Susan's views are a good example of _____ in action.

a) Ethnocentrism
b) Cultural relativism
c) Cultural bias
d) Stereotyping

Answer 1

Susan's views of Mayan families in Guatemala reflect ethnocentrism, the belief in the superiority of one's own cultural norms.

Step-by-step explanation:

Susan's views of Mayan families in Guatemala reflect ethnocentrism, which is the belief in the superiority of one's own cultural norms. Ethnocentrism leads people to judge other cultures based on their own standards, considering them unhealthy or inferior. The belief that separating infants and adults at night is healthier than co-sleeping is an example of ethnocentrism.