Final answer:
Dan should address his safety needs according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs. This theory proposes that basic physiological needs must be met before higher-level needs such as safety, belongingness, esteem, and self-actualization can be pursued. Self-actualization represents the pinnacle of the hierarchy, but individuals can only strive for it once other, more fundamental needs are satisfied.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dan address based on Maslow's theory:
Dan should address his safety needs based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory. According to Abraham Maslow's theory, individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before addressing higher-level needs. At the base of the hierarchy are physiological needs, such as food, water, and shelter, which are essential for survival.
After safety is secured, the hierarchy moves upward to include belongingness and love needs (social connections), then esteem needs (self-worth and accomplishment), and finally, at the apex, self-actualization needs (achieving one's full potential).
Maslow considered self-actualization as an ongoing, life-long process that only a small percentage of people achieve. He also suggested that late in life, a level of self-transcendence exists above self-actualization, which represents the striving for meaning and purpose beyond the self. Nonetheless, it's important to note that while this theory is widely recognized, it has faced criticism for its subjective nature and limited ability to explain all motivational behavior.